Russias Defense Ministry supports reinstating Soviet-era basic military training in high schools, pro-Kremlin mediareported Tuesday, citing correspondence between lawmakers and army officers.Russia retired the so-called initial military training program which taught teens to respond to a nuclear or chemical attack, provide first aid and handle firearms in 1993.
Severalattempts to revive the course in the years since have so far failed to gain traction.Sergei Mironov, the head of the A Just Russia party and a vocal supporter of Russias invasion of Ukraine, is the latest figure to champion the reintroduction of basic military training in high schools.Adding this subject would systematically prepare citizens for a possible confrontation with the enemy, he told the pro-Kremlin Izvestia daily.Mironov has secured the backing of Deputy Defense Minister Valery Gerasimov, who said his ministry would support legislative proposals to reinstate the high school basic training, according to Izvestia.Gerasimov suggested that schools should allocate at least 140 hours of basic training for 10th and 11th graders, Izvestia reported, citing his letter endorsing Mironovs proposal.Both also agreed that the courses should be taught by combat veterans.It was not immediately clear how fast Russian lawmakers plan to move to revive basic training courses, but Mironovs colleagues from other political parties in parliament voiced unanimous support for his proposal.Russias Education Ministry is also holding public discussions on itslegal act that adds elements of primary military training, including handling of firearms, to an existing course known as basic health and safety.Teachers, meanwhile, told Izvestia that the Russian school curriculum is already overloaded with other new subjects even if they supported the idea.Russian schools have already added the invasion of Ukraine to the 10th and 11th graders history curriculum starting this academic year.
Russia officially calls the war a special military operation and denies the atrocities it is accused of committing in Ukraine.Younger students are required to attend weekly patriotic classes called Important Conversations.
Parents, teachers and lawyers expressed deep concern over what they criticize as state efforts to rally support for the war among children.In universities, the Kremlin plans to overhaul humanities education with an ideological course on the fundamentals and principles of Russian statehood by March 2023, according to a separate reportpublished by the Kommersant daily Tuesday.The course is part of the Kremlins Russian DNA project that seeks to shape Russian ideology around five core values, which the publication defines as patriotism, trust in public institutions, social harmony, traditional families and personal creation.